阅读小说选文

㈠ 20鏈閮藉競鎯呯紭鏂囷紝閮芥槸璐ㄩ噺瀹岀粨瑷鎯呭皬璇

閮藉競鎯呮劅灏忚寸簿閫

• 1. 鐙璺鐩搁锛屽懡杩愪箣绾 - 姊呭瓙榛勬椂闆ㄧ殑銆婃湁鐢熶箣骞淬嬶紝娣辨儏铏愬績锛屼富瑙掑湪鍛借繍鐨勪氦閿欎腑缁芥斁鐖辩殑鐏鑺便


• 鍒濇亱閲嶇噧锛岀牬鑼ч噸鐢 - 姊呭瓙榛勬椂闆ㄧ殑銆婃渶鍒濈殑鐖憋紝鏈鍚庣殑鐖便嬶紝涔呭埆閲嶉锛屾俯鏆栨不鎰堬紝灞曠幇鎴愰暱鍚庣殑鐞嗚В鍜岀埍鐨勫姏閲忋


• 闆ㄨ繃澶╂櫞锛岀悊鏅轰笌鎯呮劅浜よ瀺 - 搴峰煄鐨勩婇樀闆/鍦ㄩら洦鍋滄瓏涔嬪墠銆嬶紝鐜板疄鍚戜綔鍝侊紝鐞嗘уコ璁拌呬笌鑽峰皵钂欑敺鍙告満鐨勭伀鑺辩版挒锛屾劅浜鸿嚦娣便


• 蹇犵姮娣辨儏锛岃佸共閮ㄤ笌缂栬緫鐨勭敎铚滅瘒绔 - 璧忛キ缃氶タ鐨勩婁粬濡傛ょ埍绗戙嬶紝鏄熷厜涓庣儫鐏鐨勬殫鎭嬶紝娓╂殩娌绘剤锛岀埍鎯呭傜硸鑸鐢滆湝銆


• 鏍″洯鎭嬫儏锛屽愬紵涔嬮棿鐨勬儏鎰熺籂钁 - 浼婁汉鐫界澖鐨勩婂嵈鐖卞ス銆嬶紝绾鐪熸牎鍥涓庣幇瀹炰氦缁囷紝濮愬紵鎭嬬殑鐢滆湝涓庢寫鎴樸

• 寮烘潈涓庣埍鎯呯殑纰版挒 - 鐜拌█灏忚达紝濂充富瑙掑湪閫嗗冧腑鍧氶煣鎴愰暱锛岀敺涓荤殑寮哄彇璞澶轰笌娣辨儏绾犺憶锛屾寫鎴樿昏呮儏鎰熺殑鏋侀檺銆


• 鐮撮暅閲嶅渾锛屾俯鎯呭洖褰 - 涓瀵瑰ぇ瀛︽亱浜洪噸閫锛屾垚闀垮悗鐨勭悊瑙ｅ拰鐖辨剰锛屾俯鏆栦汉蹇冿紝娌绘剤绯荤殑閫夋嫨銆


• 鐞嗘櫤涓庢縺鎯呯殑鐏鑺 - 鐜板疄涓庣埍鎯呯殑娣卞害鎺㈣锛屽コ璁拌呬笌鐢峰徃鏈虹殑娣卞埢浜掑姩锛岃╀汉娣辨濄


• 鐢滆屼笉鑵伙紝鏄熷厜涓庣儫鐏鐨勯倐閫 - 鐢滄枃鐖卞ソ鑰呬笉瀹归敊杩囷紝蹇犵姮鐢蜂富涓庢柊闂荤紪杈戠殑娣辨儏鏁呬簨锛屽瞾鏈堟祦杞涓鐨勬俯鏆栭櫔浼淬


• 鏍″洯娴婕锛屾偅闃挎柉浼鏍间笌瀛﹂湼鐨勫囧欎箣鏃 - 濮愬紵鎭嬬殑鏍″洯鏁呬簨锛岀嫭鐗硅嗚掍笅灞曠幇绾鐪熶笌鎴愰暱銆

姣忎釜鏁呬簨閮芥槸涓娈电嫭鐗圭殑閮藉競鎯呮劅鏃呯▼锛屼富瑙掍滑鍦ㄧ幇瀹炰笌鎯呮劅鐨勪氦閿欎腑锛屽睍鐜板姏閲忎笌鏌旀儏銆備粠閮藉競瀛︽福涓庡﹂湼鐨勭敎铚滅版挒锛屽埌涓栫晫鍐犲啗涓庨槦鍖荤殑鐢滆湝鏁呬簨锛屽啀鍒版繁鎯呮瘨鏋涓庡崸搴曞コ瀛╃殑鐩哥埍鐩告潃锛屾瘡涓鏈涔﹂兘鍊煎緱浣犳矇娴稿叾涓锛屾劅鍙椾笉涓鏍风殑閮藉競鎯呯紭銆

• 涓虹埍澶嶄粐锛屽潥闊уコ瀛╃殑浼犲 - 濂充富瑙掍互鏅哄彇鑳滐紝瀵规姉澶ф瘨鏋锛屻婂湪浣犺韩鍚庛嬬殑鍓ф儏绱у紶鍒烘縺锛屾儏鎰熺粏鑵诲姩浜恒


• 寤虹瓚璁捐″笀鐨勬姂閮佺棁涓庣埍鎯呬氦缁 - 銆婂氨褰撲粬娌℃潵杩囥嬬殑娑堥槻鍛樹笌璁拌咃紝鍓嶆湡铏愬績锛屽悗鏈熸俯鏆栵紝鎯呮劅灞傛′赴瀵屻


• 鐏靛獟鐨勫奖鍚庝箣璺锛屽囧够涓庣幇瀹炵殑瀹岀編铻嶅悎 - 銆婄伒濯掑皯濂崇殑褰卞悗涔嬭矾銆嬶紝灞曠幇濂虫у姏閲忎笌鏅烘収鐨勫囧够閮藉競涔嬫梾銆

浠庡ぇ涓鏂扮敓鐨勫囧够璧风偣锛屽埌鍐滄潙鐢峰╃殑閫嗚铚曞彉锛屽啀鍒版牎鍥闈掓呯归┈鐨勭敎铚滃洖蹇嗭紝姣忎竴閮ㄤ綔鍝侀兘鏄閮藉競鎯呮劅鐨勫井缂╀笘鐣岋紝绛夊緟浣犱竴涓鍝佸懗銆傛晠浜嬬畝娲侊紝鍗撮ケ鍚娣辨儏锛屾枃瀛楃敓鍔锛屽畾鑳芥弧瓒充綘鐨勯槄璇绘叉湜銆傝板緱锛屽師鍒涗綔鍝侊紝灏藉湪鑺鑾冲湀锛堝井淇″叕浼楀彿锛氳姯鑾冲湀锛孮Q缇わ細16221010/547674269/773547472锛夛紝鏈缁忔巿鏉冿紝鍕夸綔浠栫敤銆

㈡ 英语小说阅读《羊脂球》选文

英语小说阅读《羊脂球》选文

《羊脂球》是法国作家莫泊桑创作的短篇小说。《羊脂球》是他的成名作，也是他的`代表作之一。《羊脂球》以1870—1871年普法战争为背景。通过代表当时法国社会各阶层的10个人同乘一辆马车逃往一个港口的故事，形象地反映出资产阶级在这场战争中所表现出的卑鄙自私和出卖人民的丑恶嘴脸。

Some detachments rapped at each door, then disappeared into the houses. It was occupation after invasion. Then the ty commences for the conquered to show themselves gracious toward the conquerors1.

After some time, as soon as the first terror disappears, a new calm is established. In many families, the Prussian officer eats at the table. He is sometimes well bred and, through politeness, pities France, and speaks of his repugnance2 in taking part in this affair. One is grateful to him for this sentiment; then, one may be, some day or other, in need of his protection. By treat-ing him well, one has, perhaps, a less number of men to feed. And why should we wound anyone on whom we are entirely3 dependent? To act thus would be less bravery than temerity4. And temerity is no longer a fault of the commoner of Rouen, as it was at the time of the heroic defense5, when their city became famous. Final-ly, each told himself that the highest judgment6 of French urbanity required that they be allowed to be polite to the strange soldier in the house, provided they did not show themselves familiar with him in public. Outside they would not make themselves known to each other, but at home they could chat freely, and the German might remain longer each evening warming his feet at their hearthstones.

The town even took on, little by little, its ordinary aspect. The French scarcely went out, but the Prussian soldiers grumbled7 in the streets. In short, the officers of the Blue Hussars, who dragged with arrogance8 their great weapons of death up and down the pavement, seemed to have no more grievous scorn for the simple citizens than the officers or the sportsmen who, the year before, drank in the same cafes.

There was nevertheless, something in the air, something subtle and unknown, a strange, intolerable atmosphere like a penetrating9 odor, the odor of invasion. It filled the dwellings10 and the public places, changed the taste of the food, gave the impression of being on a journey, far away, among barbarous and dangerous tribes.

The conquerors exacted money, much money. The inhabitants always paid and they were rich enough to do it. But the richer a trading Norman becomes the more he suffers at every outlay11, at each part of his fortune that he sees pass from his hands into those of another.

Therefore, two or three leagues below the town, following the course of the river toward Croisset, Dieppedalle, or Biessart mariners12 and fishermen often picked up the swollen13 corpse14 of a German in uniform from the bottom of the river, killed by the blow of a knife, the head crushed with a stone, or perhaps thrown into the water by a push from the high bridge. The slime of the river bed buried these obscure vengeances, savage15, but legitimate16, unknown heroisms, mute attacks more perilous17 than the battles of broad day, and without the echoing sound of glory.

For hatred18 of the foreigner always arouses some intrepid19 ones, who are ready to die for an idea.

Finally, as soon as the invaders20 had brought the town quite under subjection with their inflexible21 discipline, without having been guilty of any of the horrors for which they were famous along their triumphal line of march, people began to take courage, and the need of trade put new heart into the commerce of the country. Some had large interests at Havre, which the French army occupied, and they wished to try and reach this port by going to Dieppe by land and there embarking22.

They used their influence with the German soldiers with whom they had an acquaintance, and finally, an authorization23 of departure was obtained from the General-in-chief.

Then, a large diligence, with four horses, having been engaged for this journey, and ten persons having engaged seats in it, it was resolved to set out on Tuesday morning before daylight, in order to escape observation.

For some time before, the frost had been hardening the earth and on Monday, toward three o'clock, great black clouds coming from the north brought the snow which fell without interruption ring the evening and all night.

㈢ 母狼的智慧阅读答案仔细阅读选文，说说狼的哪些行为表现出它的智慧

【问题】：
1、“狼”是这篇小说中的“主人公”，请说说文中的母狼有哪些特点。(3分)
2、阅读⑸——⑽段回答下面的问题。(5分)
(1)文中哪些地方表现了狼的聪明和富于创造性?(3分)
(2)下面是从文中摘录的两个比喻句。请选择其中一句，具体说说它的表达作用。(2分)
A.那是我平生见过的跑得最快的一只狼，不知它从哪儿来的那么大的力气，像贴着地皮的一支黑箭。
B.天气冷极了，惨白的月光下，沙丘好似一座银子筑成的坟，毫无动静。
3、结合上下文，请从结构和表达两方面谈谈第(12)段在文中的作用。(3分)
4、第⑼段描写了狼崽在粪堆中熟睡的情景，其中加点词语极为生动，请说说它的妙处。(3分)
5、本文的主题是什么?请用原文中的句子回答。作者是怎样揭示这一主题的?(4分)

【参考答案】：
1、文中的“母狼”有毫不逊于人类情感的“狼”的母爱，母狼保护小狼的行为表现了它的智慧和牺牲精神。(抓住“母爱”“智慧”“牺牲”三点即可。)
2、(1)母狼带小狼过河的情景;把小狼隐藏在骆驼粪下，用尾巴抹平痕迹;全力向相反方向奔跑以引开路人，表现了狼的聪明和富于创造性。(2)A.生动形象地写出母狼逃跑速度之快，表现了母狼为引开猎人而奋不顾身的“母爱”。B.形象地写出月夜沙丘给人的那种死寂、冷清、阴森的感受。
3、承上启下(1分)为下揭示主题作了铺垫。
4、生动形象地写出了狼崽熟睡时呼出的热气，在寒夜中凝成白线缓缓上升的情景，细致而传神。(意对即给分，只答“生动形象”扣1分)
5、“通过训练，让某一动物变蠢，以供人役使，真是一大发明啊。”(2分)作者表面讴歌动物的母爱和聪明，实际由物及人，揭示人类社会中的某一现象，表现了一个深刻的主题。(2分)(意对即给分)

㈣ 推荐一些免费的知乎完结好文

知乎上优质文章虽多，但往往需会员才能阅读，或尚未完结。然而，仍有一些免费且完结的佳作值得推荐。以下是我作为一名热衷于阅读言情小说的爱好者，精选出的几篇免费完结好文。

1. 《干脆把反派两个字写在我脸上算了》

作者：野狐仙人

故事讲述了病娇疯批徒孙与沙雕咸鱼师尊之间的故事。主角穿书成为反派师尊，却意外成为徒弟的师父。在拉扯小徒弟的过程中，阻止他与魔教圣女在一起，最终将男主培养成了好少年。然而，回头一看，大徒孙却黑化了。

2. 《一株雪》

作者：18岁给你送花

这是一篇温馨的文，讲述了京城宁国府三小姐的故事。自幼学习琴棋书画，却因血脉之谜，发现自己并非宁国府的血脉，而是农家女。全文温馨，没有坏人，妹妹不白莲，相处融洽。

3. 《我嫁给了我的死对头》

作者：（未提供）

这是一篇轻松甜蜜的文，讲述了膏粱子弟与纨绔千金之间的爱情故事。皇帝赐婚，两家人因家族恩怨而反对，但两人却在相处中逐渐产生感情。

4. 《温柔的白切黑反派×执着的不怕死女二》

作者：白框凉太子

故事发生在修仙虐文中，主角穿越成为魔尊苏祁的园艺师，被女主捡回。在女主拜入师门青隐派后，主角逐渐揭露自己的身份和过去。

5. 《恶毒女配的自我修养》

作者：路西度

这是一篇结局悲惨但令人难忘的文，讲述了女主角在修仙世界中的经历。结局虽然悲惨，但文笔流畅，令人回味无穷。

6-38. （未提供具体信息）

39. （未提供具体信息）

㈤ 阅读下面小说选段，完成下面题目。孔乙己一到店，所有喝酒的人便都看着他笑，有的叫道，“孔乙己，你脸上